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排序方式: 共有464条查询结果,搜索用时 671 毫秒
461.
Jing Deng Lifang Ye Guanghao Xu Zhiguo Ma Hui Cao Ying Zhang Menghua Wu 《Journal of separation science》2023,46(9):2300063
Artemisiae Argyi Folium (Aiye in Chinese) has been widely used since ancient times. In the Lingnan region (Southern China), the leaf of Artemisia verlotorum Lamotte, which is named Hongjiaoai (HJA) because the roots are red (Hongjiao means red foot in Chinese), has been used as a local substitute for Artemisiae Argyi Folium. The plant has a long medicinal and edible history that can be traced to the Jin Dynasty. However, there is no systematic and reliable method to control the quality of Artemisiae Verlotori Folium. In this study, a comprehensive method involving high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection and quadrupole-time-of-flight high-definition mass spectrometry was established to identify and quantify eight constituents (including organic acids and flavonoids) in Artemisiae Verlotori Folium and Artemisiae Argyi Folium as well as high-performance liquid chromatography fingerprints of the two varieties. Moreover, dissimilarities of chemical compositions among the two varieties were further investigated by orthogonal partial least squares discrimination analysis and cluster analysis. This research not only explored the similarities and differences between Artemisiae Verlotori Folium and Artemisiae Argyi Folium in eight components but also provided a qualitative and quantitative analytical method that quickly, accurately, and comprehensively assesses the quality of Artemisiae Verlotori Folium. 相似文献
462.
1869年,门捷列夫在第一张元素周期表中的锆元素后留出原子量为180的元素位置,预测铪与锆同族。1913年,原子序数和莫斯莱定律的提出揭示了铪元素在周期表中位置排列的实质,为铪元素的发现提供理论基础。20世纪20年代,玻尔理论的发展证实铪与锆同族,指导科学家从锆矿石中寻找铪元素。1923年,赫维西和科斯特借助X射线光谱技术发现铪元素,彰显了X射线光谱技术的独特价值。20世纪30年代以后,同位素理论和质谱技术促成了铪同位素的发现,使人们对铪元素有了新的认识。总之,铪元素及其同位素的发现是技术进步和思想发展的共同结晶。 相似文献
463.
Qiyang Cheng Mengfan Wang Sisi Liu Lifang Zhang Haoqing Ji Yanzheng He Najun Li Tao Qian Chenglin Yan Jianmei Lu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(36):e202308262
Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction offers a sustainable alternative to the conventional Haber-Bosch process. However, it is currently restricted by low effective overpotential due to the concentration polarization, which arises from accumulated products, ammonium, at the reaction interface. Here, a novel covalent organic polymer with ordered periodic cationic sites is proposed to tackle this challenge. The whole network exhibits strong positive charge and effectively repels the positively charged ammonium, enabling an ultra-low interfacial product concentration, and successfully driving the reaction equilibrium to the forward direction. With the given potential unchanged, the suppressed overpotential can be much liberated, ultimately leading to a continuous high-level reaction rate. As expected, when this tailored microenvironment is coupled with a transition metal-based catalyst, a 24-fold improvement is generated in the Faradaic efficiency (73.74 %) as compared with the bare one. The proposed strategy underscores the importance of optimizing dynamic processes as a means of improving overall performance in electrochemical syntheses. 相似文献
464.
Yimin Liang Shangshang Wang Min Tang Lin Wu Lifang Bian Liang Jiang Zheng-Bin Tang Jiali Liu Aocong Guan Zhichang Liu 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(25):e202218839
We report here the one-pot synthesis of benzo[1,2-a : 3,4-a′ : 5,6-a′′]triazulene ( BTA ), wherein three azulene units are embedded through a tandem reaction comprising two steps, Suzuki coupling and Knoevenagel condensation, between a readily available triborylated truxene precursor and 8-bromo-1-naphthaldehyde. Its nitration leads to a regioselective trinitrated product, namely, BTA - NO2 . Single-crystal X-ray crystallography revealed that the superstructure of BTA consists of a dimer stacked by two enantiomeric helicene conformers, while that of BTA - NO2 consists of an unprecedented π-tetramer stacked from two enantiomeric dimers, that is, four distinct helicene conformers. Both compounds show excellent stability and fluorescence with large Stokes shifts of up to 5100 cm−1. In addition, BTA - NO2 exhibits a unique solvatochromic effect in different solvents and hydrogen-bonding-induced emission transfer in different ratios of THF/H2O solutions. 相似文献